-Protein Synthesis is the production of protein in a cell
-The Nucleus and Ribosomes are the two organelles included in this process
-The Nucleus and Ribosomes are the two organelles included in this process
Steps
-First the DNA unzips and mRNA is created using the unzipped part of the DNA *In RNA A pairs with U* *This is called Transcription*
-Then the mRNA travels to the Ribosome
-Next rRNA reads the mRNA into codons *Codons are nucleotides grouped into 3*
-The codons are then turned into amino acids *Use an amino acid chart to figure out what codons produce what amino acid*
-Then tRNA take the amino acids into the ribosomes *This is called Translation*
-The ribosome then takes the amino acid and makes the proteins the amino acids code for
Amino Acid Chart |
Lets Try It!
-Lets uses the strand of TACCGTGATCAGACT
-mRNA- AUGGCACUAGUCUGA
-Codons - AUG GCA CUA GUC UGA
-Amino Acids- Meth, Ala, Leu, Val, "Stop"
Hints!
mRNA- Messanger
rRNA- Reader
tRNA- Transfer
Transcription- Writing RNA (script-write)
Translation- Moving amino acids (translating them)
*mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are in alphabetic order, so are Transcription and Translation*
*mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are in alphabetic order, so are Transcription and Translation*
Citations
Bioadmin. "What is Protein Synthesis." Protein Synthesis. N.p., 11 Feb. 2013. Web. 26 May 2017.
Picture1:http://www.nclack.k12.or.us/cms/lib6/OR01000992/Centricity/Domain/516/82b71adf0d8d1d8997ee95debc1fb8b5.1000x437x1.png
Picture 2: http://study.com/cimages/multimages/16/codon_table_297x300.jpg
Kayla Stissel
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